Philosophy, derived from the Greek word “love of knowledge,” is a discipline that explores the fundamental nature of knowledge, values, reality, and existence. At its core, philosophy seeks to unravel the complexities of existence by addressing profound questions about life, reason, and knowledge. A Master’s in Philosophy online empowers students with the intellectual tools to engage in critical thinking, comprehension, and the effective communication of philosophical concepts. This academic pursuit encourages individuals to inquire about the essence of life, its meaning, and purpose, grappling with timeless questions such as the existence of God, the nature of free will, the meaning of life, and the foundations of belief. Beyond personal enrichment, a Master’s in Philosophy also lays a robust foundation for those aspiring to pursue doctoral programs, fostering personal development and professional growth.
A Master’s in Philosophy fosters intellectual growth and prepares students for diverse career paths, including academia, research, writing, public policy, and various professions where critical thinking and analytical skills are valued. Additionally, it serves as a stepping stone for those considering further studies at the doctoral level. The sections further highlight the critical components of a graduate program in philosophy.
The best Master’s in Philosophy programs strike a fair balance between factors such as the courses/subjects offered, quality and experience of the faculty, reputation of the college, and cost, among others. The rankings table below provides a list of some of the best online Philosophy degrees there are:
To Link to this page, please copy and paste this code into your website
<a href="https://www.onlinemasterscolleges.com/masters-in-philosophy-online/">Philosophy Online</a>
Code copied successfully!
College Name & Address | Tuition | Graduation Rate |
---|---|---|
#1 Biola University 13800 Biola Ave, La Mirada, California 90639 | $11,772 | 74% |
#2 Holy Apostles College 33 Prospect Hill Road, Cromwell, Connecticut 06416 | $4,320 | N/A |
#3 Johns Hopkins University 3400 N Charles St, Baltimore, Maryland 21218 | $57,010 | 93% |
#4 Arizona State University University Drive and Mill Avenue, Tempe, Arizona 85287 | $11,720 | 63% |
#5 Rutgers University 406 Penn, Camden, New Jersey 08102 | $17,736 | 65% |
#6 California State University 18111 Nordhoff St, Northridge, California 91330 | $7,176 | 55% |
#7 University of Illinois, Springfield One University Plaza, Springfield, Illinois 62703 | $8,247 | 54% |
#8 California Institute of Integral Studies 1453 Mission Street, San Francisco, California 94103 | $21,708 | N/A |
#9 American Public University 111 W Congress St, Charles Town, West Virginia 25414 | $6,660 | 40% |
#10 Auburn University at Montgomery 7440 East Drive, Montgomery, Alabama 36117 | $7,578 | 34% |
#11 Faulkner University 5345 Atlanta Hwy, Montgomery, Alabama 36109 | $10,350 | 33% |
#12 SUNY Empire State College Two Union Ave, Saratoga Springs, New York 12866 | $11,310 | 25% |
Source – Integrated Post Secondary Education Data System & University Data
*Tuition rates are for in-state and per year. Program specific rates may apply.
**NA – data not available
In general, higher or advanced education is always an expensive pursuit. Finding some of the most affordable online Master’s in Philosophy programs can be daunting, considering that one has to factor in a whole range of other aspects (aside from cost) when looking at affordability. Keeping all that in mind, the list below depicts some of the most affordable Masters in Philosophy online programs:
To Link to this page, please copy and paste this code into your website
<a href="https://www.onlinemasterscolleges.com/masters-in-philosophy-online/">Philosophy Online</a>
Code copied successfully!
College Name & Address | Tuition | Graduation Rate |
---|---|---|
#1 Holy Apostles College 33 Prospect Hill Road, Cromwell, Connecticut 06416 | $4,320 | NA |
#2 American Public University 111 W Congress St, Charles Town, West Virginia 25414 | $6,660 | 40% |
#3 California State University 18111 Nordhoff St, Northridge, California 91330 | $7,176 | 55% |
#4 Auburn University at Montgomery 7440 East Drive, Montgomery, Alabama 36117 | $7,578 | 34% |
#5 University of Illinois, Springfield One University Plaza, Springfield, Illinois 62703 | $8,247 | 54% |
#6 Faulkner University 5345 Atlanta Hwy, Montgomery, Alabama 36109 | $10,350 | 33% |
#7 SUNY Empire State College Two Union Ave, Saratoga Springs, New York 12866 | $11,310 | 25% |
#8 Arizona State University University Drive and Mill Avenue, Tempe, Arizona 85287 | $11,720 | 63% |
#9 Biola University 13800 Biola Ave, La Mirada, California 90639 | $11,772 | 74% |
#10 Rutgers University 406 Penn, Camden, New Jersey 08102 | $17,736 | 65% |
#11 California Institute of Integral Studies 1453 Mission Street, San Francisco, California 94103 | $21,708 | NA |
#12 Johns Hopkins University 3400 N Charles St, Baltimore, Maryland 21218 | $57,010 | 93% |
Source – Integrated Post Secondary Education Data System & University Data
*Tuition rates are for in-state and per year. Program specific rates may apply.
**NA – data not available
A Master’s in Philosophy (MPhil) offers a profound exploration of philosophical inquiries, delving into the fundamental aspects of knowledge, ethics, reality, and existence. This postgraduate program provides students with a comprehensive understanding of core philosophical areas, including metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, and political philosophy. Emphasizing critical thinking, the curriculum encourages students to question and analyze diverse human thought and experience aspects. Historical perspectives are integral, focusing on significant philosophers and their contributions over time. They develop strong analytical and research skills, engaging in seminars and discussions to exchange ideas and deepen their understanding.
Specialization options allow for a tailored focus, and the program prepares graduates for further academic pursuits, including doctoral studies. Beyond academia, it opens doors to diverse career paths where analytical thinking and ethical reasoning are valued. The Master’s in Philosophy is an academic pursuit and a transformative journey into profound philosophical exploration.
The coursework of each Master’s in Philosophy online program varies depending on the college and the program. These variations can be severe and confusing, and choosing a program tailored to individual needs, including career paths, is always wise. Some courses tend to be covered at the surface level. In contrast, some others may dive deeper into a subject or topic, depending on whether the program is an MA in Philosophy, a Master of Liberal Arts, or a Master of Humanities, and so on. In general, a Master’s in Philosophy or interdisciplinary degree that covers Philosophy would have introductory coursework coupled with electives and, in some cases, a thesis. Some colleges will require students to take one or more Writing and Research skills courses as a prerequisite. The philosophy curricula differ by college; however, some standard courses include:
Epistemology and Metaphysics
This course delves into the foundational branches of philosophy—epistemology and metaphysics. Students explore the nature of knowledge (epistemology) and the fundamental nature of reality (metaphysics). Discussions include theories of truth, belief, existence, and the relationship between the mind and the world.
Ethics and Moral Philosophy
Examining the principles that govern human behavior, this course focuses on ethical theories and moral philosophies. Students critically engage with questions of right and wrong, moral reasoning, and applying ethical principles to practical situations.
Political Philosophy
In this course, students explore the theoretical foundations of political systems and ideologies. Discussions cover topics such as political authority, justice, rights, and the role of the state. Critical thinkers and influential political theories are analyzed.
Philosophy of Mind
Investigating the nature of consciousness and mental processes, this course explores questions related to the mind-body relationship. Students examine theories of perception, consciousness, identity, and the philosophy behind cognitive science.
Philosophy of Language
This course delves into the philosophy of language, addressing questions about meaning, reference, and communication. Students explore the nature of language, linguistic analysis, and theories that underpin the relationship between language and thought.
Some additional courses that are available across programs are:
Apart from Philosophy-related electives, some colleges offer interdisciplinary electives that help develop formal skills for supporting thesis research. Interested students can choose from Model Theory, Cognitive Neuroscience, Machine Learning, Probability and Mathematical Statistics, and many more.
In addition to satisfying the typical admission criteria for doctoral programs in Philosophy, graduates from online Philosophy courses showcase a diverse set of skills, varying based on the type of program pursued. These skills include:
Advanced Critical Thinking
Graduates exhibit heightened critical thinking abilities, enabling them to assess complex philosophical problems, analyze arguments, and develop nuanced perspectives.
Research Proficiency
Students demonstrate advanced research skills, engaging in extensive scholarly inquiry during their master’s studies. This includes literature reviews, source evaluations, and the synthesis of diverse philosophical perspectives.
Effective Communication
Clear and articulate communication is a hallmark of graduates. They can convey intricate philosophical ideas in writing and through oral presentations, fostering meaningful dialogues in academic and professional settings.
Philosophical Writing Mastery
Graduates are adept at crafting well-structured and compelling philosophical essays. They have honed their skills in presenting coherent arguments, supporting claims with evidence, and adhering to rigorous academic writing standards.
Specialization Expertise
Depending on their chosen specialization, graduates possess in-depth knowledge and expertise in specific branches of philosophy, such as metaphysics, ethics, political philosophy, or epistemology.
Interdisciplinary Understanding
Recognizing the interconnectedness of knowledge, graduates display an interdisciplinary mindset, drawing connections between philosophy and other academic disciplines to enrich their philosophical perspectives.
Teaching Proficiency
For those inclined toward academia, graduates are equipped with teaching skills gained through experiences in instructing, guiding discussions, and mentoring students during their master’s program.
Ethical Reasoning
Ethical reasoning is a fundamental component of their skill set. Graduates can navigate complex ethical dilemmas, applying philosophical frameworks to assess and address moral issues.
Interestingly, there are very few online Master’s in Philosophy Degrees as a subject or major. However, other learning streams and departments, such as Humanities and Liberal Arts, will cover similar ground and include philosophy in their curricula. Such programs will take a multi-disciplinary approach, blending subjects such as philosophy, theology, social sciences, law, politics, and more. Some of the other Master’s Degrees students could consider are:
Although these degrees are not identical, it is essential to remember that they all follow the same pattern of using the humanities to investigate a more profound meaning and value of life. While most Master’s programs focus on a particular area of study, philosophy-based programs expand the student’s perspective on life by examining a variety of philosophy and other related topics. The advantage of this is that one can choose from a wide range of careers rather than be restricted to a few.
Some of the alternatives to a Master’s in Philosophy are:
As for a pure Master’s in Philosophy, there are two significant degrees to choose from – a Master of Arts or MA in Philosophy, or a Master of Science or MS in Philosophy. There is also a third type of degree some Universities offer – Master of Philosophy or MPhil.
A Master of Arts in Philosophy, or MA in Philosophy, stems from more significant arts, humanities, and social sciences areas. MA programs are typically a mix of lectures, workshops, and seminars from a non-technical approach. Although assessed mainly through examinations, it is not uncommon for students to be evaluated based on an independent research project dissertation.
A Master of Science in Philosophy, or MS in Philosophy, has a more substantial research component and is more technical and technologically oriented than an MA program. MS programs generally blend arts and science subjects better suited for Business, Research, and other sectors.
Master of Philosophy (MPhil), sometimes called ‘Master by Research,’ is a postgraduate degree that can either be part of a Ph.D., a precursor to a Ph.D., or a standalone qualification. Unlike an MA or MS, this degree is purely research-based. It allows pursuing a student’s independent line of inquiry as an independent project rather than courses and assessments pursued otherwise. The MPhil is less common in the United States because graduate Philosophy programs (in the U.S.) require taught units and assessments, unlike some other countries such as the UK.
Although, in most cases, a Master’s in Philosophy degree should be adequate for a wide range of careers, specializations add incredible value to the degree and make it possible for students to work in a niche field of Philosophy. Among a host of such specializations and concentrations are:
Specialization | Description | Careers |
---|---|---|
Epistemology and Metaphysics | This specialization focuses on the nature of knowledge, belief, and reality. It explores truth, existence, and the relationship between mind and reality. | Scholars in this field often become philosophers, researchers, or academics, contributing to exploring fundamental truths. |
Ethics and Moral Philosophy | Students examine theories of morality, ethical principles, and the nature of good and evil. They also explore applied ethics in various contexts. | Graduates may pursue careers as ethicists, philosophers, or consultants, guiding individuals and organizations through moral dilemmas. |
Political Philosophy | This specialization investigates political theories, ideologies, and the philosophical foundations of governance. One analyzes concepts like justice, authority, and power. | Political philosophers may work as policy analysts, guiding governments or organizations in ethical decision-making and governance principles. |
Philosophy of Mind | Students explore the nature of consciousness, mental processes, and the mind-body relationship. They address questions about perception, identity, and cognition. | Those specializing in the philosophy of mind may become researchers, cognitive scientists, or philosophers contributing to our understanding of consciousness. |
Philosophy of Language | Students examine language, meaning, and communication. They analyze the relationship between language and thought, linguistic structures, and semiotics. | Linguistic philosophers often become semioticians, academic scholars, or researchers, delving into the intricate connection between language and cognition. |
Graduating from a Master’s in Philosophy program marks the culmination of an enriching intellectual journey. The duration of the program can vary based on factors like enrollment status and individual pacing. Full-time students typically complete the program in 1 to 2 years, while part-time students may extend their studies over 2 to 4 years. For those seeking an expedited path, accelerated programs offer the possibility of graduation in approximately one year.
An accelerated Master’s in Philosophy program is designed for students seeking an efficient and focused academic experience. Geared towards those with a robust academic background or professionals aiming to advance their philosophical expertise swiftly, these programs offer an expedited path to a graduate degree. Typically completed in about 12 to 18 months, accelerated formats prioritize intensity and concentration, condensing the traditional curriculum without compromising academic rigor. The University of Virginia [1] and Fordham University [2] are examples of universities offering accelerated philosophy programs.
Master’s in Philosophy requirements, when it comes to admissions, are mostly the same that are applicable for other Master’s programs. The first and foremost requirement is a Bachelor’s Degree, preferably with Philosophy as a major, or other Liberal Arts or Humanities-related Undergraduate Degrees are also appropriate. Also, students may need to take up any prerequisite coursework, especially if the Bachelor’s Degree does not meet the criteria. To get admitted to an online Master’s in Philosophy program, applicants might need some or all of these requirements:
To get admitted to an online Master’s in Philosophy program, applicants might need some or all of these requirements:
Note: Students should always check the specifics of the program at the college they are applying to and also any additional or particular admission requirements that may be asked for.
Accredited online philosophy degrees carry weight and count, especially when applying to doctoral programs. Therefore, students should always pay attention to accreditation and check with the college or read the program guide to see if a recognized and genuine body accredits the programs. Some of the accreditation bodies for a Master’s in Philosophy online program are:
Universities are also typically accredited by one of six regional accreditation agencies in the U.S.:
Reading about accreditation and its importance is always advisable.
A Master’s in Philosophy without Graduate Record Examination (GRE) requirements provides a pathway for individuals passionate about philosophical inquiry to pursue advanced education without requiring GRE scores. This alternative admission approach recognizes that a candidate’s academic potential and commitment to philosophical studies can be assessed through other means, such as academic records, letters of recommendation, and personal statements. Some colleges providing a no GRE master’s in philosophy online include:
A Master’s in Philosophy without a Bachelor’s is nearly impossible! This is because all Universities require a Bachelor’s Degree in either Philosophy or a Philosophy-related field as a basis for admission to a graduate program. Even if one stumble across a university that does not require a Bachelor’s Degree, the chances are that they will require at least two years of full-time study in Philosophy, which roughly is about ten courses; plus, students will generally be required to maintain a GPA of 3.6 and above. In other cases, those masters in philosophy without a bachelor’s degree may not be an accredited program.
Free online Philosophy courses will not confer a Master’s Degree. However, they will help students already enrolled in a Master’s program by providing deeper insights into specific topics, subjects, and courses. Unfortunately, there are no free online Master’s Degree in Philosophy programs, complete with accreditation and certification, but there are courses that can complement such a degree. Here are a few resources to tap into for free online courses on Philosophy:
Course | Introduction to Logic and Critical Thinking Specialization [8] |
Provided by | Coursera |
Description | The course is an engaging and free online course designed to enhance participants’ logical reasoning and critical thinking skills. This specialized program is tailored for individuals seeking a comprehensive understanding of logic and the ability to think critically. |
Course | A Life of Happiness and Fulfillment [9] |
Provided by | Class Central |
Description | The course is a transformative online program designed to explore the fundamental principles and practices contributing to a more joyful and fulfilling life. Developed by experts in positive psychology, this course aims to guide participants toward understanding the science of happiness and implementing practical strategies for lasting well-being. |
Course | Indian & Tibetan River of Buddhism [10] |
Provided by | edX |
Description | The course comprehensively explores Buddhism’s historical and philosophical development, specifically focusing on the Indian and Tibetan traditions. Participants in this course can expect to learn about various aspects of Buddhism, including its origins, essential teachings, practices, and the spread of Buddhism from India to Tibet. |
The cost of a Master’s in Philosophy online program largely depends on the state and College one enrolls in. Online programs can range from $18,000 to $36,000 and beyond, which is inexpensive by no stretch of the imagination. Educational expenses increase yearly, necessitating students to explore external funding sources. The few listed here should be considered as probable funding options among many others available:
Scholarships typically do not require a student to pay back the award amount. They are relatively easy to apply for and one of the most popular means of funding advanced education.
Grants are funds that cover tuition costs or other associated student expenses, such as study materials, transport, equipment, etc. The federal, state, or private sectors typically provide grants.
Assistantships allow students to teach, work or research at the college while studying simultaneously. The hours put into such work offset some of the costs of education. There are two types of Assistantships – Graduate Teaching Assistantships and Graduate Research Assistantships. Students should look at the program guide to check if Assistantships are available and if any criteria are applicable.
Fellowships are usually merit-based or project-based awards that assist full-time students in pursuing their studies.
Universities often allow their students to establish an employer-employee relationship for student work. The money earned from campus work can partly fund the tuition fee.
Loans are funds that are borrowed on interest to help pay for education. One could avail of Federal Loans and Private Loans based on one’s requirements and eligibility.
Know how to finance advanced education by reading the best Financial Guide, and be aware of Scholarship Scams.
Securing funding for a Master’s in Anthropology can ease the financial burden of pursuing higher education. Various scholarships are available for students in the field of anthropology, offered by institutions, foundations, and organizations. Here are some scholarship opportunities that aspiring anthropology students can explore:
The Leakey Foundation’s Research Grants [12]
The Leakey Foundation’s Research Grants are typically open to doctoral-level researchers, including Ph.D. candidates and postdoctoral scholars. Master’s students may also be eligible in some cases. The grants provide financial support for various aspects of research projects, such as fieldwork, laboratory studies, data collection, and analysis. The funding can be crucial for students and scholars conducting field research.
Award: Varies
Application Deadline: Fall, annually
The National Science Foundation (NSF) Graduate Research Fellowship Program [13]
The National Science Foundation (NSF) Graduate Research Fellowship Program (GRFP) is a prestigious and highly competitive fellowship program that provides financial support to graduate students pursuing research-based master’s and doctoral degrees in various STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) fields. In addition to financial support, the program provides opportunities for professional development and access to resources to enhance the graduate education experience.
Award: $37,000
Application Deadline: Varies
Wenner-Gren Foundation Dissertation Fieldwork Grants [14]
The Wenner-Gren Foundation Dissertation Fieldwork Grants are prestigious awards financially supporting doctoral students conducting original research in anthropology. Administered by the Wenner-Gren Foundation for Anthropological Research, these grants aim to facilitate dissertation fieldwork projects that advance anthropological knowledge and understanding.
Award: $20,000
Application Deadline: Varies
A graduate of a Master’s in Philosophy online program can pick from various possible careers. However, one may have to keep an open mind while exploring career options, as many industries and job profiles may make it harder to land a specific kind of job. Students can seek jobs in law, business, government, education, journalism, public administration, healthcare, advertising, etc. Here are some typical careers graduates can pursue with an online Master in Philosophy degree:
Some occupations that graduates of a philosophy master can pursue are mentioned below.
Occupation | Philosophy and Religion Teachers [15] |
Skills | Critical thinking, communication, research, teaching, analytical, and writing skills. |
Median Annual Salary | $85,330 |
Job Growth (up to 2032) | 6% (faster than average) |
Job Description | Philosophy Professors engage in advanced philosophical research, teach courses, mentor students, and contribute to academic publications. They foster critical thinking and philosophical inquiry among students. |
Occupation | Anthropologists and Archeologists [16] |
Skills | Analytical, communication, critical thinking, and physical stamina. |
Median Annual Salary | $63,940 |
Job Growth (up to 2032) | 4% (as fast as average) |
Job Description | Anthropologists and archaeologists are vital in deciphering the intricacies of human existence, culture, and origins. Their roles involve carefully orchestrating cultural research plans and customizing data collection methodologies for particular regions, specialties, or projects. They methodically collect information through meticulous observations, interviews, and the analysis of documents, diligently preserving comprehensive records of their field observations. |
Occupation | Postsecondary Teachers [17] |
Skills | Critical thinking, interpersonal, resourcefulness, speaking, and writing skills. |
Median Annual Salary | $80,840 |
Job Growth (up to 2032) | 8% (as fast as average) |
Job Description | Postsecondary teachers play a vital role in shaping the educational experience for students in higher learning institutions. Their responsibilities extend beyond the classroom, encompassing the meticulous planning of instructional content, development of course outlines, and adherence to academic standards. |
Occupation | Clergy [18] |
Skills | Critical thinking, interpersonal, speaking, and writing skills. |
Median Annual Salary | $60,180 |
Job Growth (up to 2032) | Not Available |
Job Description | Clergy members, often called religious leaders or ministers, play a significant role in providing spiritual guidance and pastoral care within religious communities. Their responsibilities extend beyond leading worship services to encompass various aspects of congregational life. |
A Master’s in Philosophy online degree is relatively broad-based. Adding a concentration or a professional certificate could help shape a specific career and tailor the degree to suit each one’s needs – personal and professional. While professional certifications might not be tied directly to philosophy, individuals can enhance their qualifications through additional education, workshops, and relevant experiences in their chosen career paths. Philosophy graduates tailor their skill sets and experiences to align with their specific professional goals and the demands of their chosen fields.
In almost all cases, licensure is optional to practice Philosophy or work in its related field. However, teaching Philosophy at the secondary and post-secondary levels may require additional training and licensing.
Keeping up with the latest research and best practices in Philosophy is essential, so joining a professional association is always a good thing to do. This will provide Master’s in Philosophy online graduates the opportunity to network with like-minded people and get the help they need to advance in their careers. Here are a few Philosophy-related resources to look at and consider:
A Master’s in Philosophy is an advanced graduate program designed to provide students with the skills to explore and answer questions about existence, reason, and knowledge. It involves studying the fundamental nature of values, reality, and existence.
Association of Theological Schools (ATS)
New England Commission of Higher Education (NECHE)
Connecticut Office of Higher Education (CTOHE)
Introduction to Logic and Critical Thinking Specialization-Coursera
A Life of Happiness and Fulfillment-Class Central
Indian & Tibetan River of Buddhism-edX
The Leakey Foundation’s Research Grants
The National Science Foundation (NSF) Graduate Research Fellowship Program
Wenner-Gren Foundation Dissertation Fieldwork Grants
Philosophy and Religion Teachers
Anthropologists and Archeologists
American Philosophy Association
Society for Phenomenology and Existential Philosophy
American Association of Philosophy Teachers
American Philosophical Society
Philosophy of Science Association
Metaphysical Society of America (MSA)
Association for Symbolic Logic (ASL)
International Association for Environmental Philosophy (IAEP)