Studying history enriches our comprehension of cultural, social, and political dynamics, fostering a profound appreciation for the interconnectedness of human narratives across epochs and geographies. A Master’s degree in History gifts one an understanding of the depths of human experience, offering priceless insights into the past that shed light on the present and influence the future. By meticulously analyzing historical narratives, one can cultivate critical thinking skills, refining their ability to assess sources, construct coherent arguments, and navigate intricate issues with nuance and empathy. The skills you acquire—effective communication, empathy, and interdisciplinary thinking—equip them for various career paths in academia, public service, media, and beyond.
Graduates with expertise in history possess valuable skills in research, analysis, communication, and critical thinking that are highly sought after in today’s job market. Whether teaching, conducting research, preserving cultural heritage, or working in media and communications, history graduates contribute their deep understanding of the past to various professional roles, making meaningful contributions to society and shaping the future. In the further sections, we explore the different parts of a Master in History degree.
Many colleges offer a master’s degree in history online, though prospective students may not know which programs are better than others. We’ve determined that these are the top online graduate history programs by looking at numerous factors, including accreditation, program outcomes, and prestige:
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College Name & Address | Tuition | Graduation Rate |
---|---|---|
#1 University of North Carolina Wilmington 601 South College Road, Wilmington, North Carolina 28403 | $4,719 | 72% |
#2 Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania 1 Morrow Way, Slippery Rock, Pennsylvania 16057 | $9,288 | 68% |
#3 Ashland University 401 College Avenue, Ashland, Ohio 44805 | $6,540 | 65% |
#4 Florida International University 11200 S. W. 8 Street, Miami, Florida 33199 | $8,912 | 63% |
#5 Harvard University Massachusetts Hall, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138 | $48,008 | 97% |
#6 Louisiana Tech University 1310 West Railroad Avenue, Ruston, Louisiana 71272 | $6,592 | 60% |
#7 Norwich University 158 Harmon Drive, Northfield, Vermont 05663 | $17,904 | 61% |
#8 Arizona State University 411 N Central Ave, Phoenix, Arizona 85004 | $10,728 | 58% |
#9 Missouri State University, Springfield 901 S National Avenue, Springfield, Missouri 65897 | $5,202 | 56% |
#10 University of Nebraska, Kearney 2504 9th Avenue, Kearney, Nebraska 68849 | $6,048 | 56% |
#11 Sam Houston State University 1806 Ave J, Huntsville, Texas 77340 | $5,765 | 54% |
#12 Eastern Illinois University 600 Lincoln Avenue, Charleston, Illinois 61920 | $7,356 | 53% |
#13 Pittsburg State University 1701 S Broadway, Pittsburg, Kansas 66762 | $6,678 | 52% |
#14 University of Memphis Southern Avenue, Memphis, Tennessee 38152 | $9,216 | 53% |
#15 University of North Alabama One Harrison Plaza, Florence, Alabama 35632 | $6,660 | 49% |
#16 Liberty University 1971 University Blvd, Lynchburg, Virginia 24515 | $7,980 | 47% |
#17 University of Louisiana, Monroe 700 University Avenue, Monroe, Louisiana 71209 | $6,490 | 47% |
#18 Troy University University Avenue, Troy, Alabama 36082 | $7,650 | 47% |
#19 Western Kentucky University 1906 College Heights Blvd, Bowling Green, Kentucky 42101 | $12,140 | 48% |
#20 University of Massachusetts, Boston 100 Morrissey Boulevard, Boston, Massachusetts 02125 | $18,433 | 49% |
#21 Fort Hays State University 600 Park St, Hays, Kansas 67601 | $3,582 | 43% |
#22 Indiana State University 210 N 7th St, Terre Haute, Indiana 47809 | $7,542 | 41% |
#23 Southern New Hampshire University 2500 North River Road, Manchester, New Hampshire 03106 | $18,810 | 44% |
#24 American Public University 111 W Congress St, Charles Town, West Virginia 25414 | $6,615 | 40% |
#25 Wayland Baptist University 1900 W 7th St., Plainview, Texas 79072 | $13,104 | 23% |
Source – Integrated Post Secondary Education Data System & University Data
*Tuition rates are for in-state and per year. Program specific rates may apply.
**NA – data not available
College costs continue to rise, but online master’s in history students can earn their degrees at an affordable rate. After analyzing accredited online history programs, we’ve determined that these are the most affordable online masters in history degrees:
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College Name & Address | Tuition | Graduation Rate |
---|---|---|
#1 Fort Hays State University 600 Park St, Hays, Kansas 67601 | $3.582 | 43% |
#2 University of North Carolina Wilmington 601 South College Road, Wilmington, North Carolina 28403 | $4,719 | 72% |
#3 Missouri State University, Springfield 901 S National Avenue, Springfield, Missouri 65897 | $5,202 | 56% |
#4 Sam Houston State University 1806 Ave J, Huntsville, Texas 77340 | $5,765 | 54% |
#5 University of Nebraska, Kearney 2504 9th Avenue, Kearney, Nebraska 68849 | $6,048 | 56% |
#6 University of Louisiana, Monroe 700 University Avenue, Monroe, Louisiana 71209 | $6,490 | 47% |
#7 Ashland University 401 College Avenue, Ashland, Ohio 44805 | $6,540 | 65% |
#8 Louisiana Tech University 1310 West Railroad Avenue, Ruston, Louisiana 71272 | $6,592 | 60% |
#9 American Public University 111 W Congress St, Charles Town, West Virginia 25414 | $6,615 | 40% |
#10 University of North Alabama One Harrison Plaza, Florence, Alabama 35632 | $6,660 | 49% |
#11 Pittsburg State University 1701 S Broadway, Pittsburg, Kansas 66762 | $6,678 | 52% |
#12 Eastern Illinois University 600 Lincoln Avenue, Charleston, Illinois 61920 | $7,356 | 53% |
#13 Indiana State University 210 N 7th St, Terre Haute, Indiana 47809 | $7,542 | 41% |
#14 Troy University University Avenue, Troy, Alabama 36082 | $7,650 | 47% |
#15 Liberty University 1971 University Blvd, Lynchburg, Virginia 24515 | $7,980 | 47% |
#16 Florida International University 11200 S. W. 8 Street, Miami, Florida 33199 | $8,912 | 63% |
#17 University of Memphis Southern Avenue, Memphis, Tennessee 38152 | $9,216 | 53% |
#18 Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania 1 Morrow Way, Slippery Rock, Pennsylvania 16057 | $9,288 | 68% |
#19 Arizona State University 411 N Central Ave, Phoenix, Arizona 85004 | $10,728 | 58% |
#20 Western Kentucky University 1906 College Heights Blvd, Bowling Green, Kentucky 42101 | $12,140 | 48% |
Source – Integrated Post Secondary Education Data System & University Data
*Tuition rates are for in-state and per year. Program specific rates may apply.
**NA – data not available
A Master’s degree in History offers students a comprehensive understanding of the past, its significance, and its impact on contemporary society. This advanced program delves into various historical periods, regions, and themes, allowing them to engage critically with primary sources, scholarly literature, and historical debates. One develops essential research, analysis, critical thinking, and communication skills through coursework, research projects, and seminar discussions.
The program also encourages one to explore their interests and specialize in specific areas of history, such as ancient, medieval, modern, or global history, as well as thematic areas, such as cultural, social, political, or economic history. Graduates of a Master’s in History program are well-equipped for a wide range of career paths, including education, research, archives, museums, publishing, public service, media, and business, where their expertise in history and transferable skills make them valuable contributors to society.
Pursuing a Master’s degree in History offers the opportunity for intellectual growth, personal enrichment, and professional development in a field that fosters a deep understanding of humanity’s past and its relevance to the present and future. In the sections below we have expanded various facets of this program.
The curriculum for a Master of History program typically offers diverse courses designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of historical methodologies, theories, and themes. Some programs include professional development components that prepare for careers in academia, public history, archives, museums, or related fields. This may consist of workshops on grant writing, conference presentations, teaching strategies, or career planning.
Many Masters of History programs require graduates to complete a thesis or capstone project as a culminating experience. This independent research project allows students to explore a specific historical topic in depth, conduct original research, and contribute new knowledge to the field.
They work closely with a faculty advisor to develop and execute research projects.
Students typically can choose elective courses based on their interests and career goals. Elective offerings may include specialized topics, advanced research seminars, language courses, or interdisciplinary courses in related fields such as anthropology, sociology, or political science.
While specific courses may vary depending on the institution and program focus, here’s an overview of standard components found in many Master of History programs:
This course provides students with an in-depth exploration of the methodologies, theories, and practices employed by historians throughout history. Through readings, discussions, and hands-on exercises, they examine the evolution of historical thought, the various approaches to historical analysis, and how historians interpret and construct narratives about the past. Topics may include the role of primary and secondary sources, the influence of ideology and bias on historical interpretation, and the impact of social, cultural, and intellectual contexts on historical scholarship.
In this course, students develop advanced skills in historical analysis, critical thinking, and writing. Through closely examining historical texts and primary sources, they learn how to craft compelling arguments, analyze complex historical narratives, and effectively communicate their findings to diverse audiences. Emphasis is placed on honing research skills, refining writing techniques, and engaging with historical debates.
This course explores how cultural beliefs, practices, and expressions have shaped societies throughout history. Through an interdisciplinary approach that draws on anthropology, sociology, literature, art, and other fields, they examine key themes and concepts in cultural history, such as identity, power, religion, gender, race, and globalization. Topics may include the cultural impact of migration and diaspora, the role of cultural institutions in shaping collective memory, and the relationship between culture and politics.
Social history focuses on studying ordinary people and everyday life, seeking to understand how social structures, institutions, and processes have influenced human behavior and interaction over time. This course explores various aspects of social history, including class, gender, race, ethnicity, family, labor, and community. Through analysis of primary sources, quantitative data, and theoretical frameworks, they examine social dynamics, inequality patterns, and social change processes within different historical contexts.
Political history examines the power, authority, and governance exercised within societies and the ideas, institutions, and individuals that have shaped political systems and movements over time. This course explores key themes and debates in political history, such as empires’ rise and fall, nation-states’ development, the dynamics of revolution and reform, and the impact of ideology and ideology on political behavior. Through analysis of political documents, speeches, and events, students gain insights into the complexities of political life and its significance for understanding historical change.
Some additional courses one can find across the curriculum include:
A Master’s degree in History equips students with diverse skills that are highly valuable in various professional contexts. Here are some of the critical skills they typically develop during their studies:
While many universities and institutions offer online master’s degrees in history, the predominant format for such programs is the Master of Arts in History (MA History). This format, commonly called the MA History Online program, has gained widespread popularity and acceptance among students seeking advanced education in history through distance learning. The MA History Online program is designed to provide them with the same rigorous academic curriculum and credentials as traditional on-campus programs but with the flexibility and convenience of online learning.
When enrolling in an online master’s in history degree, colleges often require students to select an area of focus. The area of focus, also known as a specialization or emphasis, determines which courses they complete before graduating. These areas of focus also lead to different career outcomes. Some of these concentrations are:
Area of Focus | Description | Careers This Concentration Prepares For |
---|---|---|
Art History | Art history often combines history courses with art and archeology courses. This focus prepares students for careers working in museums or conducting private research. Those who choose this specialization usually plan on continuing their education and earning a Ph.D. in art history. | • Archivist • Curator • Postsecondary teacher |
American History | Sometimes combined with the American government, American history specialization focuses entirely on U.S. history and its impact on the world. Coursework could cover government structure, social studies, education, and American culture. | • Postsecondary teacher • Government historian • Curator |
Public History | Ideal for anyone interested in museums or tourism, public history focuses on the history of a specific region, area, or city. On top of selecting public history, graduate students with this specialization choose an area of expertise to research. Graduates find work related directly to their area of expertise. | • Public historian • Postsecondary teacher • Middle school/high school teacher |
European History | Like American history, European history deals with Europe’s complicated history and its impact on the world. Students who select this area of focus can further specialize in medieval history, French history, English history, or the Renaissance. | • Curator • Archivist • Postsecondary teacher |
Military History | Military history combines history with military tactics and education, an excellent fit for anyone involved in the U.S. Armed Forces. Students in this specialization learn to think historically about war, how war is conducted, and the consequences of war. Graduates of this program end up in various careers or choose to pursue a Ph.D. | • Postsecondary teacher • Historian • Military analyst • Archivist |
Music History | Because music is a vast field spread over hundreds of years, those studying music history often work with faculty to design the program’s curriculum. As a result, music history ends up in various roles, though many continue to complete a Ph.D. in music history or a related field. | • Postsecondary teacher • Music librarian • Music historian |
Church History | Sometimes referred to as Christian history, church history provides an advanced study of Christian materials, including the Bible, historical sources, and foreign language studies. | • Christian school faculty • Pastoral minister • Postsecondary teacher |
The timeline for completing a Master’s in History program typically spans two years, with students following a structured curriculum that includes core coursework, elective courses, and a thesis or capstone project. In the first semester, they begin with foundational courses and orient themselves to the program’s expectations. By the second semester, they advance to more specialized coursework and start considering topics for their thesis or capstone project. During the third and fourth semesters, one continues coursework, finalizes their research plans, and dedicates significant time to completing their thesis or capstone project. Some may use the summer semester for additional research or professional development activities to accelerate their timeline and finish the degree in less than two years. On the other hand, part-timers may take up to three to four years to complete the coursework requirements.
Accelerated Master’s in History programs offer a quicker route to earning a graduate degree, catering to motivated students. These programs compress the curriculum through intensive coursework and may allow credit transfer or advanced placement. By joining such programs, one can expedite their career advancement and achieve their academic objectives efficiently. Some colleges providing this degree include:
While schools set different curriculum requirements for master’s in history students depending on their selected area of focus, most colleges use similar admission standards. Since all history degrees are master of arts, applicants should exhibit strong research skills and an interest in the field. Other requirements could include the following:
Accreditation ensures that the academic institution and its programs meet specific standards of quality and rigor. Accreditation for Master’s in History programs typically falls under regional accreditation rather than particular accreditation for the history discipline itself. Regional accreditation ensures that institutions meet high academic standards and are recognized by the U.S. Department of Education [3]. Some of these organizations include
Many schools, including well-respected institutions like the University of Arizona, do not set GRE requirements for masters in history students [10]. Choosing these programs saves applicants time and energy by avoiding the GRE preparation and test-taking process. Here are a few other universities offering history no GRE programs:
While obtaining a complete Master’s degree in History typically requires enrollment in a formal program, many free online courses and resources can supplement one’s studies or provide foundational knowledge in historical topics. Reputable institutions and organizations offer these courses and cover many historical periods, themes, and regions. Here are some examples:
Course | Media Ethics and Governance [14] |
Provided by | Coursera |
Description | This course delves into the ethical considerations and governance structures that shape media practices in today’s dynamic landscape. Students explore the critical intersection of media, ethics, and governance, gaining insights into media professionals’ responsibilities and challenges. |
Course | Introduction to Ancient Greek History [15] |
Provided by | edX |
Description | Explore the rich history of ancient Greece, from its legendary origins to its cultural and political achievements. This course overviews vital events, figures, and developments, offering insights into the origins of democracy, philosophy, and classical art and literature. |
Course | World War II: The Pacific Theater [16] |
Provided by | FutureLearn |
Description | Dive into the history of World War II in the Pacific Theater, exploring the conflict’s major battles, strategies, and consequences. This course examines the complex dynamics between Allied and Axis powers in the Asia-Pacific region, shedding light on the experiences of soldiers, civilians, and nations involved in the war. |
While some career outcomes for graduates pay good wages, prospective applicants might be concerned about a degree’s costs. Fortunately, online history students can use multiple techniques to pay for a degree.
Specific Financial Aid that graduates of an online master’s degree in history can apply for include:
Scholarships are typically awarded to deserving students based on academic achievement or unique talents, such as music, art, or sports. To determine scholarship amounts, administrators consider various criteria, including grades, test scores, extracurricular activities, and leadership qualities. Being aware of Scholarship Scams when searching for opportunities online is always necessary.
Grants are awarded based on financial need rather than merit. They serve specific purposes and are offered by nonprofits, foundations, and government entities to support individuals with disabilities, members of particular communities, or economically disadvantaged students. Grants can cover various expenses, including housing, transportation, books, and research materials.
Federally funded work-study programs provide part-time jobs for students, allowing them to earn money while pursuing their education. Many schools offer work-study positions that students can apply for through their FAFSA, helping them save money during their studies.
As a Graduate Teaching Assistant (GTA), students are often expected to assist in the classroom while receiving financial aid. To be a teaching assistant, one must work the required weekly hours and receive a monthly stipend or an hourly rate. Graduate teaching assistantships are often full-time work during an academic program’s academic quarters, trimesters, or semesters.
Student loans are another option to finance education, available from federal and private agencies, banks, and trusts. Unlike scholarships or grants, loans require repayment with interest. While they can provide financial assistance, they come with the obligation to repay, and defaulting can lead to significant debt burdens.
To secure funding for projects, graduates often use fellowships. Fellowships, such as the American Antiquarian Society Research Fellowship [17], help one pay for their degrees while providing them with relevant work experience.
The Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) is a standardized form to determine financial aid eligibility. Completing the FAFSA allows students to access various funding options, including grants, loans, and work-study programs. Financial aid comes from colleges, universities, and the federal government. History graduates should submit the Free Application for Federal Student Aid [18] and express a financial need to qualify for financial aid.
History students can access many excellent scholarships, including some that only accept applicants pursuing a master’s in history. Some of the history scholarships to consider applying for include:
Phi Alpha Theta Graduate Scholarships [19]
Who Can Apply: Phi Alpha Theta awards three scholarships to graduates pursuing a master’s degree in history or library science archives. Two winners earn $1,000, while the third wins $1,250.
Amount: $1,000 to $1,250
F. Gerald Ham and Elsie Ham Scholarship [20]
Who Can Apply: Those earning a degree related to archival studies, including a master’s in history, can apply for the F. Geral Ham and Elsie Ham Scholarship. The winner is selected based on past performance and current studies.
Amount: $10,000
Daughters of the American Revolution Scholarships [21]
Who Can Apply: Daughters of the American Revolution can apply for various scholarships, though students must study toward a specific degree, including a master’s in history. Winners are selected based on merit and financial need.
Amount: Varies
Littleton-Griswold Research Grant [22]
Who Can Apply: The Littleton-Griswold Research Grant works like a scholarship, awarding up to $1,000 to multiple winners. Applicants must be members of the American Historical Association.
Amount: Up to $1,000
Rear Admiral Samuel Eliot Morison Supplemental Scholarship [23]
Who Can Apply: Named in honor of the late Rear Admiral Samuel Eliot Morison, this scholarship awards 22 students pursuing a degree in history, international relations, or a related field. The award covers research-related costs.
Amount: Varies
After completing a master’s degree, history students become eligible for many positions. The specific career opportunities available to graduates depend on their specialization, where they live, and previous experience. A few of them are listed below:
Some potential history careers come with high salaries, and the BLS projects others to demonstrate strong job growth over the coming years. While history careers take many paths, these are common landing spots for online masters in history graduates:
Occupation | Writers and Authors [24] |
Skills | Adaptability, creativity, critical thinking, determination, persuasion, social perceptiveness, and writing skills. |
Median Annual Salary | $73,150 |
Job Growth (up to 2032) | 4% (as fast as average) |
Job Description | Political writers and authors are crucial in shaping public discourse and understanding political issues. Their responsibilities encompass selecting relevant and engaging political subjects to capture readers’ attention. Whether writing fiction, nonfiction, or scripts, they extensively research to ensure accuracy and authenticity in presenting political narratives. |
Occupation | Museum Curator [25] |
Skills | Research skills, attention to detail, communication, organization, critical thinking, and cultural competence. |
Median Annual Salary | $53,420 |
Job Growth (up to 2032) | 11% (faster than average) |
Job Description | Museum curators oversee collections of artifacts and artwork, develop exhibitions, conduct research, and interpret historical materials for public audiences. They collaborate with educators, designers, and conservationists to create engaging and informative museum experiences. |
Occupation | Historian [26] |
Skills | Research skills, analytical thinking, writing skills, attention to detail, critical thinking, and time management. |
Median Annual Salary | $64,540 |
Job Growth (up to 2032) | 3% (slower than average) |
Job Description | Historians research, analyze, and interpret historical events, trends, and developments. They write scholarly articles, books, and reports, contribute to public understanding of the past, and may work in academia, government, museums, or non-profit organizations. |
Occupation | Archivist [27] |
Skills | Organization, attention to detail, research skills, technological proficiency, communication, and critical thinking. |
Median Annual Salary | $53,420 |
Job Growth (up to 2032) | 6% (as fast as average) |
Job Description | Archivists acquire, organize, and preserve historical documents and records. They manage archives, provide access to materials, assist researchers, and ensure the integrity and authenticity of archival collections. |
Occupation | Secondary School Teacher [28] |
Skills | Communication, classroom management, lesson planning, patience, adaptability, critical thinking, and subject knowledge. |
Median Annual Salary | $62,360 |
Job Growth (up to 2032) | 8% (as fast as average) |
Job Description | Secondary school teachers educate students in history, develop lesson plans, assess their progress, and provide guidance and support. They create engaging learning experiences, foster critical thinking skills, and prepare one for college or careers. |
While obtaining a Master’s degree in History does not typically require specific certifications or licensing, there are additional credentials and professional development opportunities that can enhance a history graduate’s qualifications and career prospects. Some such certifications include:
Teaching Certification
For individuals interested in pursuing a career in education, obtaining state teaching certification or licensure may be required to teach history at the K-12 level in public schools. Requirements vary by state but often include completing an approved teacher preparation program and passing scores on licensing exams.
Archival Certification
Archivists may pursue professional certification, such as the Certified Archivist (CA) [29] credential offered by the Academy of Certified Archivists. This certification demonstrates expertise in archival principles, practices, and ethics and may enhance job opportunities in the field.
Museum Certification
Museum professionals may seek certification through organizations such as the American Alliance of Museums (AAM), which offers the Certified Museum Professional (CMP) [30] credential. This certification recognizes individuals’ knowledge and skills in museum management, operations, and ethics.
Historical Preservation Certification
Individuals interested in historic preservation and heritage management may pursue certification through organizations such as the National Council for Preservation Education (NCPE) [31] or the National Trust for Historic Preservation. These certifications demonstrate expertise in preserving and interpreting historical sites and buildings.
Current and graduate history students can advance their careers and continue professional development through professional organizations. These resources also connect historians with other professionals in their field, serving as a great way to network.
Master’s in History opens doors to various career paths, including education, research, archival work, museum curation, government positions, publishing, and more. Graduates may become historians, teachers, museum curators, and archivists or pursue further academic study.
Higher Learning Commission (HLC)
Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities (NWCCU)
Middle States Commission on Higher Education (MSCHE)
Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC) Senior College and University Commission (WSCUC)
Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges (SACSCOC)
New England Association of Schools and Colleges (NEASC)
Media Ethics and Governance-Coursera
Introduction to Ancient Greek History-edX
World War II: The Pacific Theater-FutureLearn
American Antiquarian Society Research Fellowship
Free Application for Federal Student Aid
Phi Alpha Theta Graduate Scholarships
F. Gerald Ham and Elsie Ham Scholarship
Daughters of the American Revolution Scholarships
Littleton-Griswold Research Grant
Rear Admiral Samuel Eliot Morison Supplemental Scholarship
Certified Museum Professional (CMP)
National Council for Preservation Education (NCPE)
American Historical Association
National Council on Public History